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1
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2
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- Established 2001
- Farming for our Family’s Future
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4
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- High Tunnels
- Temporary Low Tunnels
- Row Covers
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5
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- Farmers’ Markets
- Harvest Baskets (Subscription/CSA)
- Internet Sales
- On-Farm
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6
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- Monday
- Tuesday
- Wednesday
- Farmers’ Market, Harvest Baskets
- Thursday
- Farmers’ Market, Internet Sales Delivery
- Saturday
- Farmers’ Market, Harvest Baskets
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7
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- Multiple harvest days with multiple crops
- Too much time setting up for harvesting
- Several trips to and from fields and plots
- Produce handled multiple times
- Transfer produce to different containers
- Not enough space for transporting
- Additional labor needed
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8
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- Reduce trips to and from fields
- Reduce unproductive handling
- Reduce space requirements everywhere
- Reduce damage to produce
- Reduce labor needed
- STOP UNNEEDED OVER HANDLING !!!
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9
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- Create processes and equipment that will allow for harvesting, cleaning,
cooling, transporting and displaying produce from the same container.
- Center the project around the idea that a reusable plastic crate can be
used to accomplish this goal
- “Innovative Field to Market Processes for Small Produce Farms” ……. Our
SARE Project
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10
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- Based on an idea that I strongly felt would help our farm to be more
sustainable !!
- Completed the application the best I could using the information
provided by SARE
- Secured two solid references
- Mailed in time to make the deadline
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11
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- Looked for crates that would fit our project needs
- Ran trials (simulated washer actions)
- Drew up plans for equipment
- Started building washer
- Ran trials on washer
- Trialed different crates and methods
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12
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- We started off by trialing crates and experimenting with different
harvesting and washing methods
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13
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- We found that in most cases plunging was as effective as spray washing.
When needed we could soak using the crates. Spray rinsing was also
possible through the crates.
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- Crates
- To be used from field to market
- Washer
- Frees up hands, allows for multi tasking
- Cooler / Storage
- Transportation
- Standardized crate sizes saves space and time
- Display
- No need to transfer to baskets or boxes, less bulk
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15
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- Thin grates can cause damage
- Holes, what size & how many?
- Handles or no handles?
- Stacking, nesting or both?
- Displace or transfer water?
- One size or many sizes?
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16
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17
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- Frame….4x6x6
- Motor….3/4hp, 1725rpm
- Transmission….low 3to1 ratio, high 2to1
- Pulley sizes… motor 2”, trans 12”
- Sprockets… trans 7 tooth, jack shaft 18
- Arm..24”, pivots 9” back
- Jack shaft / pumping disc….16”
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23
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25
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- You can save time washing
- Potatoes
- Beans
- reduce wash time up to 50%
- Squash (summer and winter), Cucumbers, Peppers
- Root crops
- wash time reduced, pick time may be increased
- can be washed with or without tops
- greatest time savings if really muddy
- saves 25% to 75 % on hand washing
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27
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28
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- This Farmers’ Forum
- Farm Tours
- Other farmers
- Ag Groups
- Universities
- Field Day
- Internet Webpage
- Video, Grant Writing Workshop
- Magazine article, “Vegetable Growers News”
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29
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30
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31
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- Other Farmers’ Market vendors have started to use crates
- Amazing Feedback
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32
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- “Your operation made perfect sense to me…I’m always looking for
shortcuts…. And your wash stand afforded me the time to do more to cut
the total time of harvest, wash, transport, set up. I went from working
too hard to working smart. Thanks”
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33
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- Hard to break old habits
- The SARE grant provides silent prodding
- Time is valuable… no lack of things to do
- Remember why you applied in the first place!
- Many components
- Original design caused delay
- Needed time to evaluate full season of crops
- Applied and received a one year extension
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34
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- Labor
$2268
- Build equipment
- Conduct trials
- Record data
- Do evaluations
- Gather Supplies
- Labor
$600
- Web page
- Mailers
- Data entry
- Photos
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35
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- Crates
$500
- Supplies for washer $1550
- Supplies for crate cooler $305
- Demonstration day $175
- Postage
$60
- Plumbing supplies $130
- Scales @50% $137
- Harvest cart @50% $150
- Total
$5901
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36
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37
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- Thank You SARE
- For this opportunity to share!
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